Aṅguttara Nikāya 4.24
- The Chapter at Uruvelā
The Discourse at Kāḷaka’s Monastery
On one occasion the Blessed One was dwelling at Sāketa in Kāḷaka’s Monastery.
There the Blessed One addressed the disciples:
Disciples.
Venerable sir, they replied.
The Blessed One said this:
Disciples, whatever in this world with its devas, Māras, and Brahmās, this population with its ascetics and brahmins, its devas and humans, is seen, heard, sensed, cognized, attained, sought after, and explored by the mind:that I know.
Disciples, whatever in this world with its devas, Māras, and Brahmās, this population with its ascetics and brahmins, its devas and humans, is seen, heard, sensed, cognized, attained, sought after, and explored by the mind:that I have directly known.
That is known by the Tathāgata, but the Tathāgata does not take a stand upon it.
Disciples, if I were to say, ‘I do not know whatever in this world with its devas, Māras, and Brahmās, this population with its ascetics and brahmins, its devas and humans, is seen, heard, sensed, cognized, attained, sought after, and explored by the mind:that would be a falsehood for me.
If I were to say, ‘I both know it and do not know it:that would be just the same.
If I were to say, ‘I neither know it nor do not know it:that would be a fault for me.
Thus, disciples, having seen what is to be seen, the Tathāgata does not construe the seen, he does not construe the unseen, he does not construe what is to be seen, he does not construe a seer.
Having heard what is to be heard, he does not construe the heard, he does not construe the unheard, he does not construe what is to be heard, he does not construe a hearer.
Having sensed what is to be sensed, he does not construe the sensed, he does not construe the unsensed, he does not construe what is to be sensed, he does not construe a senser.
Having cognized what is to be cognized, he does not construe the cognized, he does not construe the uncognized, he does not construe what is to be cognized, he does not construe a cognizer.
Thus, disciples, regarding phenomena that are seen, heard, sensed, and cognized, the Tathāgata is truly steadfast.
And I say that there is no other steadfast one who is higher or more sublime than that steadfast one.
Whatever is seen, heard, or sensed,
Is clung to and considered truth by others.
Among those entangled in their own views, the steadfast one
Does not hold anything as true or false.
Having seen this dart beforehand,
To which humanity clings and adheres,
I know and see it exactly as it is:
There is no clinging for the Tathāgatas.
The fourth.