Aṅguttara Nikāya 5.114 12.

Andhakavindasutta

Andhakavindavagga Andhakavindasutta Ekaṁ samayaṁ bhagavā magadhesu viharati andhakavinde.

At one time, the Blessed One was staying in Andhakavinda in the land of the Magadhans.

Atha kho āyasmā ānando yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami; upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṁ abhivādetvā ekamantaṁ nisīdi.

Ānanda, those disciples who are new, recently gone forth, and have come to this Dhamma and Discipline, should be encouraged, settled, and established in five things.

Ekamantaṁ nisinnaṁ kho āyasmantaṁ ānandaṁ bhagavā etadavoca: “Ye te, ānanda, bhikkhū navā acirapabbajitā adhunāgatā imaṁ dhammavinayaṁ, te vo, ānanda, bhikkhū pañcasu dhammesu samādapetabbā nivesetabbā patiṭṭhāpetabbā. Katamesu pañcasu?

What five?

Come, friends, be virtuous, live restrained by the restraint of the Pātimokkha, be perfect in conduct and resort, and seeing danger in the slightest faults, train by undertaking the training precepts: thus they should be encouraged, settled, and established in the restraint of the Pātimokkha.

‘Etha tumhe, āvuso, sīlavā hotha, pātimokkhasaṁvarasaṁvutā viharatha ācāragocarasampannā aṇumattesu vajjesu bhayadassāvino, samādāya sikkhatha sikkhāpadesū’ti—iti pātimokkhasaṁvare samādapetabbā nivesetabbā patiṭṭhāpetabbā. ‘Etha tumhe, āvuso, indriyesu guttadvārā viharatha ārakkhasatino nipakkasatino, sārakkhitamānasā satārakkhena cetasā samannāgatā’ti—iti indriyasaṁvare samādapetabbā nivesetabbā patiṭṭhāpetabbā.

Come, friends, guard the doors of your sense faculties, be possessed of mindfulness and full awareness, and be endowed with careful attention and mindfulness: thus they should be encouraged, settled, and established in the restraint of the sense faculties.

Ānanda, those disciples who are new, recently gone forth, and have come to this Dhamma and Discipline, should also be encouraged, settled, and established in moderation in eating. Come, friends, be moderate in eating, and be content with what you receive: thus they should be encouraged, settled, and established.

‘Etha tumhe, āvuso, appabhassā hotha, bhasse pariyantakārino’ti—iti bhassapariyante samādapetabbā nivesetabbā patiṭṭhāpetabbā.

In addition, they should be devoted to wakefulness, frequenting remote lodgings in forests and jungle groves, and be devoted to solitude.

‘Etha tumhe, āvuso, āraññikā hotha, araññavanapatthāni pantāni senāsanāni paṭisevathā’ti—iti kāyavūpakāse samādapetabbā nivesetabbā patiṭṭhāpetabbā.

Come, friends, be devoted to wakefulness, frequenting remote lodgings in forests and jungle groves, and be devoted to solitude: thus they should be encouraged, settled, and established.

‘Etha tumhe, āvuso, sammādiṭṭhikā hotha sammādassanena samannāgatā’ti—iti sammādassane samādapetabbā nivesetabbā patiṭṭhāpetabbā.

Finally, Ānanda, those disciples who are new, recently gone forth, and have come to this Dhamma and Discipline, should be possessed of right view, and be endowed with right vision.

Ye te, ānanda, bhikkhū navā acirapabbajitā adhunāgatā imaṁ dhammavinayaṁ, te vo, ānanda, bhikkhū imesu pañcasu dhammesu samādapetabbā nivesetabbā patiṭṭhāpetabbā”ti. Catutthaṁ.

Come, friends, be possessed of right view, and be endowed with right vision: thus they should be encouraged, settled, and established in right vision.

Ānanda, those disciples who are new, recently gone forth, and have come to this Dhamma and Discipline, should be encouraged, settled, and established in these five things.